Friday, December 27, 2019
The Wind Turbines Are A Dominant Method Of Harnessing Wind...
This paper discusses how scientists can help bring wind power into urban areas with limited space such as London, and make wind energy a sustainable energy resource. Three-blade wind turbines are a dominant method of harnessing wind power, but this technology has drawbacks which make it unsuitable for placement in London. Small Wind Turbines, owned by individuals and/or communities have attempted to fill the gap, but are only capable of supplying lower levels of power than a city demands. This paper assumes that wind power will continue be used in combination with other (renewable) energy sources, such as solar, tidal or nuclear power to meet the UKââ¬â¢s future energy needs and sustain at least an equivalent lifestyle to now. 3-blade wind turbines are the dominant wind power technology used by the UK and they are a strong force in the UK renewable energies market (Renewable UK, 2014). As such, the market has invested in wind energy and drives a profitability mentality to renewables. There is public support for using wind energy generally, but also concerns about the effects of (in particular) 3-blade wind turbines and Small Wind Turbines on human and animal health, noise pollution, and their visual impact were they placed in sight of peopleââ¬â¢s homes (Tatchley et al., 2016). These market forces spur on innovation into wind energy which makes it more accessible. Using wind turbines has helped put the UK on track to achieve deriving 20% of its energy needs from renewable sourcesShow MoreRelatedEnergy Is The Building Block Of Any Society Essay1896 Words à |à 8 Pagesof global energy coming from the fossil fuels (Dogan and Seker 429-439). Fossil fuels incorporate three major components, coal, natural gas, and oil. Historians argue that the fuels have powered the world for more than a century. On the other hand, wind energy falls under the category of renewable energy; this means that the energy can be used without depletion as opposed to the fossil fuels that are extracted and therefore prone to depletion. Over the recent past decade, there have been a globalRead MoreSearching for the Energy Source of the Future. Essay2610 Words à |à 11 Pagesvery hard to find a new location, and when one is found the amount of energy drawn is sometimes sparce or fluctuates wildy. Wind energy is another semi-viable option. Wind energy is clean and may be more efficient in less sunny regions. If a region does not have an overabundance of sun or wind, Nuclear energy is another clean option. Geothermal energy, tidal energy, wave power, and hydroelectricity are all options that are much cleaner and can replace much of the natural gas that is burned. As technologyRead MoreHigh Rise Buildings : Massive Energy Consumers1595 Words à |à 7 PagesThe fact that high-rise buildings are massive energy consumers is a key factor that has influenced the current development of tall building constructions. Their scale and purpose have turned them into dominant components in urban architecture. Architects and engin eers have opted to go green as a solution to the dangers of energy consumption posed by high-rise buildings to the environment. As much as tall buildings have played a key role in combating population growth and the lack of space, they haveRead MoreThe Future Of A Greener America Essay2572 Words à |à 11 Pagesrapid advancements in technology and transportation in the last fifty years, our world is fully reliant and entwined with energy and how we use it. A person cannot go a day without directly or indirectly using energy, mainly electricity. Electricity powers our lights, appliances, computers, phones, and as of recently some of our cars. With something so prevalent in our daily lives, it is important that we understand how our energy usage is affecting the Earth. There is no denying that our energy consumptionRead MoreRenewable Energy : Fossil Fuels1808 Words à |à 8 Pagesenergy are not as efficient as nonrenewable methods, they are a lot more stable and reliable. The alternative energy market is also continually growing even though it has not reached anywhere near the levels of the traditional coal and oil indexes. Although there certainly are a lot of benefits to using nonrenewable fossil fuels to generate power, due to all of the positive facts behind renewable energy, the world should become more reliant on these methods and shift the energy production from nonrenewableRead MoreValuation of Integrated Oil Gas Companies Msc Thesis33042 Words à |à 133 PagesThesis: Valuation of Integrated Oil Gas Companies Irakli Menabde 1. Introduction There has been a great debate about the number of different methods available to an analyst for valuing and comparing valuations for Major Integrated Oil Gas companies that are listed on global stock exchanges. There is a balance between the simplicity of the methods and their value added to shareholders and management. In this thesis, I will present and compare several existing theoretical and empirically mostRead MoreWaste Management Business Plan in Nigeria10989 Words à |à 44 Pagesdesigning products and services to meet those needs. âž ¢ stop depending on inspections: Building quality into the process from start to finish rather than inspection, which can be costly and unreliable. And we would implement statistical process control methods to check and prove our systems are working all the time. âž ¢ Improve constantly and forever: Continuously improving our systems and processes using the plan-do-check-act approach analysis and improvement. And also, adopting the kaizan model to reduceRead Moreââ¬Å"Ratio Analysis and Comparative Study of Financials of Iocl with Its Competitorsâ⬠13708 Words à |à 55 Pagesenterprise in the country; it is the flagship corporate of the Indian Nation. It is the highest ranked Indian Corporate in the prestigious FORTUNE ââ¬â"GLOBAL 500ââ¬Ëlisting. One of the NAVRATNAcompanies. Besides having a dominant market share, Indian Oil is widely recognized as Indiaââ¬Ës dominant energy brand and customers perceive Indian Oil as a reliable symbol for high quality products and services. Indian Oil has been meeting Indiaââ¬Ës energy demands for over 5 decades. This oil concern is administrativelyRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words à |à 1351 Pagesvalue chain Conducting effective audits Summary 3 Segmental, productivity and ratio analysis 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 Learning objectives Introduction The clarification of cost categories Marketing cost analysis: aims and methods An illustration of segmental analysis An alternative approach to segmental analysis Customer profitability analysis Marketing experimentation The nature of productivity The use of ratios Analysing ratios and trends Ratios and interfirm comparison Read MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words à |à 658 PagesCapability analysis Corporate governance Stakeholder expectations Social responsibility Culture Competitive strategy Strategic options: directions Corporate-level strategy International strategy Innovation and Entrepreneurship Strategic options: methods Strategy evaluation Strategic management process Organising Resourcing Managing change Strategic leadership Strategy in practice Public sector/not-for-proï ¬ t management Small business strategy ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ" ââ"
Thursday, December 19, 2019
U.S. Constitution - 1087 Words
Constitution Paper The United States Constitution provides the National Government three distinctive branches of government: the Executive, the Legislative, and the Judicial Branch, each with its own form of powers, duties and roles. Separation of powers and duties within the branches enable them to check and balance one another as well as balance the authority of the other two. Article 1 of the Constitution is the Legislative Branch which makes up The House of Representatives and Senate, collectively known well as Congress. The Legislative Branch creates laws, declares wars, conducts interstate and foreign commerce and has power over taxing and spending policies. Only the House of Representatives takes care of laws: ââ¬Å"Every Bill whoâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The Executive and Legislative Branches are elected by the people. However, members of the Judicial Branch are arranged by the President and established by the Senate. The Judicial Branch interprets laws, applies them to cases and decides if the law violates the Constitution. It is comprised of the Supreme Court and other federal courts: ââ¬Å"The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establishâ⬠(Article 3 Sec. 1). The Judicial branch has jurisdiction, which means the power o f the court to hear a case. The Supreme Court is the ruling court and has full jurisdiction under the Constitution. The case can also be within the boundaries of a state or between citizens within the same state as well as different states: ââ¬Å"The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity; arising under this Constitutionâ⬠¦the Supreme Court shall have original Jurisdictionâ⬠(Article 3 Sec. 2). As stated, the Supreme Court can provide jurisdiction under any circumstance and the lower, more inferior federal courts can interpret and hear cases under their own set of powers. The Judicial Branch works cooperatively with the Legislative branch. Congress makes laws and courts interpret and analyze them to see if their unconstitutional or lawful. This is another example of the checks and balances system in play: ââ¬Å"â⬠¦the Supreme Court shall have appellate Jurisdiction, bothShow MoreRelatedU.s. Constitution And The Constitution1453 Words à |à 6 Pa gesWhen the U.S. constitution was first signed 1776, it established a system of checks and balances, and a distinct separation of powers amongst the three branches of government. But, even with this system of checks and balances in place, it is evident that the 3 branches are not equal, and that congress is significantly more powerful than both the executive and judicial branches of government. Ultimately, the U.S. congress is the strongest branch of government because of its vast amount of enumeratedRead MoreU.s. Constitution And The Constitution1437 Words à |à 6 PagesThe U.S. Constitution, as adopted by the Philadelphia Convention on September 17, 1787, sets out three distinct branches of national government and provides powers to each that serve as a check on the others. The branches include the executive branch: the president, the legislative branch: congress and the judicial branch: the Supreme Court. The Constitution is referred to as a living document because it is open t o constant change. Additionally, the Constitution is open to constant interpretationRead MoreU.s. Constitution And The Texas Constitution Essay1109 Words à |à 5 PagesSeptember 17, 1787, the U.S. constitution was signed. The U.S. constitution is a document that has a set of rules, guidelines, and principles that governs our nation. This constitution is the oldest written national document and has had 27 amendments. The current Texas constitution is the seventh document written for Texas. The previous six were all when Texas was still apart of Mexico. The current constitution hasnââ¬â¢t been revised since 1876, which makes it the longest state constitution in the United StatesRead MoreU.s. Constitution And The Constitution2218 Words à |à 9 Pagesspeech. These fundamental beliefs were traced back to the traditions of the English Common Law and the English Constitution. After the American Revolution the first amendment took the form of a collection of fundamental rights contai ned within State Constitutions. In response to a lack of national power and unity the form of U.S. Government was altered. The newly ratified U.S. Constitution created a form of government of with three branches with stronger enumerated powers. While the new structure aRead MoreThe Creation Of The U.s. Constitution1330 Words à |à 6 Pagescreation of the U.S. Constitution consisted of a series of conflicts and compromises. The competing interests of the central players that created the U.S Constitution had to focus on achievable goals rather than their own political interests. The political process can be conflictual but the process matters. It is essential to implementing decisions in our government, which provides order and our general welfare. Some conflicts that can be seen in the creation of the Constitution are political theoriesRead MoreTexas Constitution Vs. U.s. Constitution956 Words à |à 4 PagesThese topics include the State Constitution and the legislature. The Texas Constitution and the U.S. Constitution is very similar to each other in terms of structure. Both documents provide framework, and the amendments come from the will of the people. The Texas Constitution was written to govern the the individual state alone so it should be more specific and less flexible to change. On the other hand, the U.S Constitution is more flexible than the Texas Constitution because of the fact that itRead MoreU.S. Constitution vs. Texas Constitution Essay675 Words à |à 3 PagesA constitution is the fundamental principles of government in a nation, either implied in its laws, institutions, and customs, or embodied in one fundamental document. The U.S. Constitution was completed on September 17, 1789 and has served as a model for the constitutions of many other nations. The constitution of the United States of America is the oldest written national constitution in use and consists of twenty-seven amendments. The state of Texas has had six constitutions. The constitutionRead MoreU.s. Constitution And Texas Constitution Essay895 Words à |à 4 PagesBoth the U.S. Constitution and Texas Constitution, demonstrate a parallelism between civil liberties that guarantees personal freedoms that the government cannot deprive from its citizens without due process, in which this case will demonstrate. In 1981, the parents of several school aged children of Mexican Origin filed a suit against Superintendent James Plyler, of Tyler, Texas, regarding immigration status. The Plyler v. Doe (457 U.S. 202 (1982)) case decision could not have happened prior toRead MoreThe U.S. Constitution Essay1204 Words à |à 5 PagesA constitution is a written document that sets forth the fundamental rules by which a society is governed. Throughout the course of history the United States has lived under two Constitutions since the British-American colonies declared their independence from Great Britain in 1776. First in line was the Articles of Confederation (1789-1789) followed by the Constitution of United States of America (1789-present). The Articles of Confederation was the first formal written Constitution of America thatRead MoreU.S. Constitution vs. Jamaican Constitution1444 Words à |à 6 PagesUpon initial consideration, one would presume that the United States Constitution and the Constit ution of Jamaica would not be similar at all. After all, the United States Constitution was ratified in 1787, whereas the Jamaican Constitution was not ratified until 1962, the year Jamaica gained its independence. At first glance, Jamaicas constitution appears to be most similar to that of England, because they both establish a parliament and share the same chief of state (Queen Elizabeth II). These
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
A Brief Analysis On Business Logistics for Supply Chain Management
Question: Discuss about the Business Logistics for Supply Chain Management. Answer: Introduction In the recent time, there are several kinds of issues related to sustainability as well as SCM are faced by todays business firms not in the national market but also at the global level. But, in order to deal with such issues, specific and innovative ways are used by the business firms to overcome such types of issues. Moreover, in the context of this research report, GM Holden, Australia is selected as an organization to achieve the objectives of this research study. Additionally, this research study would analyze and evaluate the key sustainability management aspects of GM Holdens current supply chain. Along with this, by using the concepts, theories, techniques and methods of SCM, the current SCM practices of GM Holden would be discussed in the research paper. Moreover, background information about the chosen company GM Holden would be analyzed. Furthermore, practices and strategies in the area of suitability management of the organization would be explained. Additionally, the lin k or relationship among the SCM and sustainability practices of GM Holden would be discussed. Finally, recommendations would be proposed to fill the gap among these practices. Descriptive Profile of the Organization GM Holden Ltd is also called and well known in the Australian Automobile market as Holden that is one of the leading and fast growing automobile manufacturers in the nation. Mainly the company Holden operates within the Australian market and its head office is established in Port Melbourne, Victoria. In addition to this, it should also be noted down that, the company is satisfying their customers by manufacturing different kinds Automobile brand in the market. Moreover, the company is established in year as Saddlery manufacturer South Australia. It is also a subsidiary company of GM and it is known as General Motors-Holden's Ltd in the Australia. Along with this, it is found that, the company primarily for the vehicle operations of the GM in Australasia. Moreover, the company had offered an extensive range of mainly developed vehicles supplemented by foreign made GM models (GM Holden. 2016). Holden has offered the supplementary marker manufactured models in offering blueprints: Chevrolet, Isuzu, Nissan, Opel, Suzuki, Toyota and Vauxhall Motors. Beginning 2013, the vehicle lineup includes models from GM Korea, GM Thailand, GM in the US, and self-made Commodore, Caprice, and Ute. Holden in like manner circled the European Opel mark in Australia in 2012 until the brand's Australian defeat in mid-2013. In the same way, a wide range of local vehicle products are produced by the company in the market. At the same time, it is also analyzed that, Holden as a subsidiary of GM motors is also known as one of the largest and leading automaker in the country. For case, in term of revenue generation, sales, level of profit, and market share, the company is the market leader in the Australian Automobile business industry (GM Holden. 2016). Moreover, currently the company is also designing, importing, making, selling, manufacturing and producing motor vehicles and related parts, components, accessories within the Australian market. For example, the company is providing different kinds of small cars, hatchbacks, sports cars, sedans, UTE, SUVs. Apart from this, the company is also offering different kinds of accessories and parts of branded cars. In addition to this, it should also be noted down that, the brands and products of the company are available at the low cost within the market that encourage the customer to buy the product of the company. Moreover, the company had adopted a wide range of marketing and advertising strategies that played a key role in the success of the company (GM Holden. 2016). On the other hand, it is also accessed that, GM Holden is also manufacture, produce and exports its engines and cars products in the global and international market and this is the main reason that, it is one of the largest and biggest exporter of automobile products in the export market. For example, in the current time, GM Holden manufactures and produces its various vehicles in more than thirty seven nation of the global world under the 13 brand. Moreover, the company has more than 20% market share in the IMM and 77% approximate in the GM Korea. At the same time, the company has developed its strategic vision and mission to achieve the competitive scope in the market. For case, the vision of the company is to become the most successful and leading auto company of the Australia through excellence, innovative services and true commitment to the customers. In this way, the company is fully dedicated and committed to satisfy the needs and wants of their customers by using different sp ecific strategies and methods (GM Holden. 2016). Along with this, the mission of the company is to encourage and motivate the customers or clients by offering quality and innovative products with outstanding value and to ensure a hundred percent customer satisfaction. This mission statement of the company reflects that is producing the products for the overall satisfaction of their customers. These mission and vision statements of the company helped it in improving the financial strengths in the market. Moreover, it is also the most trusted and valued company in the Australia in the eyes of customers. Moreover, the company is also known as innovative and reputation company in the market (Marcus, 2010). In the Australian automotive industry, GM Holden is dominated high sales by offering a wide range of high powered cars and sports utility vehicles. In the current time, the company Holden is producing, manufacturing, and providing different products including engines and precision mechanical components in the various nations of the global market. But, the company is facing tight competition in the market from the other auto maker such as: Mitsubishi Motors, Toyota, BMW Australia etc. All these directly affected the success and market share of the company in the market. Moreover, the company is also producing and manufacturing a mixture of locally designed vehicles and imported models (Liu, Kumar, and Aalst, 2007). Brief Analysis of the Current SCM Practices of GM Holden, Australia Basically, SCM is one of the key significant activity or process that can be defined as management of the stream of goods as well as services that also considers progress, and storage of row material, work in progress inventory and complete goods from the point of origin to point of consumption. Along with this, it should also be noted down that, in the recent time, GM Holden is using and adopting different kinds of innovative, specific and dynamic SCM practices, activities, methods and strategies in order to bring innovation and development within the supply chain process (Awad, and Nassar, 2010). For example, Holden propose, plan, implement, control and review all the supply chain activities for the purpose to build competitive infrastructure, create net value and reduce the overall operational costs. Moreover, Holden is also developing and creating alliances with its key suppliers. For case, according to this, strategy, it develops strong relations with the suppliers and closely w orks with the suppliers. In the same way, a two way communication strategy is followed by Holden to manage the relationship with the suppliers (Coyle, Langley, Gibson, Novack,and Bardi, 2008). In addition to this, the company had also focused on incessant development objectives with the aim to fulfill values for both the parties. For case, the company is creating a specific and dynamic platform for resolution of supply chain problem. This system is helping the company in improving the current supply chain processes within the company. Furthermore, it is also found that, the company is also engaged in process of collaborative strategic sourcing that ensure the availability of the suppliers and reduce the total cost of the organization. This approach is also helped Holden in enhancing the responsiveness to the changing needs, wants and demands of customers (Bulgak, and Pawar, 2006). On the other hand, the company had focused on the total cost of ownership not price. For instance, as per this strategy, Holden analyze TCO and bring improvements in the entire procuring and consuming processes. Along with this, Holden is also review inventory quantities on a regular basis and de velops specific levels of control to minimize the risk. At the same time, it is also accessed that, the SCM strategies, and method used by Holden follow all the procedures and policies in an appropriate sequence and structure (Dinitzen, and Bohlbro, 2010). Moreover, the company is also use and follows a hybrid approach within the SCM process that play a key role in combining a centralized strategy to gain consensus with decentralized implementation to get better service. Additionally, company hired the supply chain managers with diverse supply chain management knowledge, strong communication skills, and relation management skills so that they can think strategically and create the value for the company as well as customers (Hill, 2011). Furthermore, the company uses innovative and best technologies according to the supply chain process. But, before using any technology within the supply chain process, Holden monitor and analyze all the process that needs improvements and select those technologies and tools that can best satisfy those process needs improvements. In the same way, Holden try to find specific ways to adopt innovative technologies and produce beneficial information (Cai, Liu, Xiao, and Liu, 2009). Moreover, the SCM process of company has a very strong supply chain group with the appropriate set of skills. Furthermore, Holden also develops consensus demand and use strategic sourcing that offer competitive scope to the company. For example, GM Holden had integrated sourcing as well as engineering in the SCM. Additionally, it also focuses on the inventory, time and use performance metrics to measure the performance continuously (Hugos, 2011). Overview of Sustainability Management Practices of Company In todays time of globalization and competitive business era, it is more important for the business firms or companies to adopt and implement and follow specific sustainability practices and strategies in order to survive in the market. For example, sustainability practices help the companies in achieving their key and strategic organizational vision and mission through social welfare (Sauerbrey, 2010). In addition to this, GM Holden had adopted different types of sustainability activities and strategies in order to achieve competitive advantages over the competitors improve image, goodwill and reduce certain costs. For example, GM Holden prepares and produces a sustainability report at the end of financial years for the key stakeholders that indicate its performance against the social welfare objectives (Brennan, 2011). Moreover, this sustainability report provides a clear overview with regards to social, government, economic and environmental performance of the company. For case, this sustainability report is also indicates the corporate Social responsibility of the company. This sustainability report is developed by the company for the purpose to enhance the organizational reputation, value image and achieve competitive advantages in the front of key stakeholders (Mullerat, and Brennan, 2005). Moreover, Holden is also follows the key performance indicators to presents its sustainability performance. For case, finance, social, economic and environmental are the key performance criteria used by Holden in the Australia. On the other hand, the company is adopting specific and innovative information technology and systems in order to bring development and improvements in its current sustainability practices (Cornelissen, 2011). At the same time, the principles of ethics, professional codes of ethics conduct, and environmentally and socially responsible principles are also used by GM Holden. The company is also performing its CSR related functions as it gives financial supports to the charities organizations. GM Holden had introduced and proposed a lot of educational programs in the Australia to encourage the learner and kids to educational institutes. Moreover, it had offered various scholarships and grants to the learner so that they can fulfill their objectives. Furthermore, the company it employees strictly follow the ethical codes of conducts, rules, regulations and principles in performing business practices. Moreover, the company promotes social and physical environment of world (Idowu, and Filho, 2008). Match between SCM Sustainability Practices of GM, Holden There is no gap among the supply chain management as well as sustainability practices adopted by the GM Holden. It is because there is a strong link/connection and relationship exists between SCM and sustainability practices. It indicates that, GM Holden use sustainable supply chain practices that help it in archiving the competitive scope, minimizing the operational costs, and improving the overall efficacy (Perez, and Leonard, 2013). For example, Greening the Supply Chain program of the company states that both sustainability and SCM are interrelated and connected. On the other hand, it should also be noted down that, the company Holden along with the WEC (World Environment Centre) is launched this programs to improve and bring innovation in the supply chain management practices, improve the suppliers environmental performance (Keinert, 2008). Moreover, the technologies and information system tools used by GM Holden are more sustainable because they dont create any issues for the environment. For case, the technologies used by the company in its manufacturing units are pollution and noise free that not create environmental issues. On the other hand, the company is also enhancing the sustainability of manufacturing process in the supply chain. At the same time, it is also found that, with the help of green supply chain strategy is company is creating a lot of tangible and intangible benefits for the suppliers in term of water reduction, improved efficiency energy. In the same way, it can be said that, there is no gap among these practices of the company (Mallin, 2009). Recommendations On the basis of above discussion, it can be suggested that, if there is any gap among the sustainability and SCM, company should adopt specific and dynamic business strategies in order to understand the impact of sustainability on the supply chain. Moreover, social and environmental challenges must be identify and create unique strategies to deal with such issues effectively (Shah, 2008). On the other hand, it is also recommended that, business firms should also focus on developing a well as communicating the clear cut expectations by creating supplier code of conduct that would be essential. Moreover, the company must also focus on creating and introducing training and skill creation programs and it join industry collaboration for the purpose to fill the gap among the SCM and sustainability. At the same time, it is also important to encourage innovation and development within the company and use sustainable technologies and information system so negative impact can be overcome. More over, using robust tracking tools within the supply chain can also be important for company to deal with environmental issues. For case, a company should integrate supply chain sustainability criteria within the procurement process (Visser, 2011). Conclusion Based on the above facts and analysis, it can be concluded that, GM Holden is one of the leading automobile manufacturing company in the Australia that satisfying the needs of its customers by providing quality auto product at the best costs. On the other hand, it is also found that, the company Holden had adopted various specific and innovative supply chain practices and sustainability practices that helped it in gaining the competitive scope, reducing the costs, and improving the financial profits. Moreover, it is also concluded that, there is no gap between the sustainability and SCM practices of Holden. But, the company can also improve such practices by using and considering innovative and dynamic strategies effectively. References Ackerman, K.B. (2007). Fundamentals of Supply Chain Management. USA: DC Velocity Books. Awad, H.A.H. and Nassar, M.O. (2010). Supply Chain Integration: Definition and Challenges. Multi Conference of Engineers and Computer Scientists, 1, pp. 17-19. Brennan, S. (2011). Corporate Social Responsibility: The Corporate Governance of the 21st Century. USA: Kluwer Law International. Bulgak, A.A. and Pawar, A. (2006). Analysis of postponement strategies in supply Chains. Istanbul Ticaret niversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(9), pp. 1-21. Cai, J., Liu, X., Xiao, Z. and Liu, J. (2009). Improving Supply Chain Performance Management: A Systematic Approach to Analyzing Iterative KPI Accomplishment. Decision Support Systems, 46 (2), pp. 512521. Cornelissen, J. (2011). Corporate Communication: A Guide to Theory and Practice. USA: SAGE. Coyle, J.J., Langley, C.J., Gibson, B., Novack, R.A and Bardi, E.J. (2008). Supply Chain Management: A Logistics Perspective. USA: Cengage Learning. Dinitzen, H.B. and Bohlbro, D. (2010). Value-Added Logistics in Supply Chain. Denmark: Academica. Goel, R.K., Singh, B. and Zhao, J. (2012). Underground Infrastructures: Planning, Design, and Construction. USA: Butterworth-Heinemann. GM Holden. (2016). About Us. Available At: https://www.holden.com.au/ {Accessed On: 26th Aug, 2016.} Hill, A.V. (2011). Encyclopedia of Operations Management: A Field Manual and Glossary of Operations Management Terms and Concepts. USA: FT Press. Hugos, M.H. (2011). Essentials of Supply Chain Management. USA: John Wiley and Sons. Idowu, S. and Filho, W.L. (2008). Global Practices of Corporate Social Responsibility. USA: Springer. Keinert, C. (2008). Corporate Social Responsibility as an International Strategy. USA: Springer. Liu, R., Kumar, A. and Aalst, W.V.D. (2007). A formal modeling approach for supply chain event management. Decision Support Systems, 43(3), pp. 761-778. Mallin, C.A. (2009). Corporate Social Responsibility: A Case Study Approach. UK: Edward Elgar Publishing. Marcus, I. (2010). Agile Supply Chain: Strategy for Competitive Advantage. Journal of Global Strategic Management, 7, pp. 5-17. Mullerat, R. and Brennan, D. (2005). Corporate Social Responsibility: The Corporate Governance of the 21st Century. USA: Kluwer Law International. Perez, M.A.G. and Leonard, L. (2013). International Business, Sustainability and Corporate Social Responsibility. UK: Emerald Group Publishing. Sauerbrey, M. (2010). Attitudes Toward Business Ethics. Germany: GRIN Verlag. Shah, S. (2008). Sustainable Practice for the Facilities Manager. USA: John Wiley Sons. Visser, W. (2011). The Age of Responsibility: CSR 2.0 and the New DNA of Business. USA: John Wiley Sons.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
With reference to characterisation and film techniques, how does the director Tim Robbins Depict the death penalty in his film Dead Man Walking Essay Example
With reference to characterisation and film techniques, how does the director Tim Robbins Depict the death penalty in his film Dead Man Walking? Essay The first laws sanctioning the death penalty were established in the 18th century BC. At that time, the death penalty was used all over the world. However in 1846, Michigan became the first state in the U.S. to abolish the death penalty for all crimes except treason. By 1917, nine states had completely abolished the death penalty for all crimes or strictly limited it. The use of cyanide gas as a means of execution was introduced in 1924. Many thought this method was brutal and inhumane. A Gallup Poll conducted in 1966 showed support for the death penalty at an all time low and finally, in June 1972, the Supreme Court suspended the death penalty. It was reinstated shortly after in 1976. The lethal injection was seen as the most humane and painless method of execution. Oklahoma became the first state to adopt the lethal injection in 1977. Charles Brookes became the first person to be executed by this method five years later. In April 1999, the UN Human Rights Commission Resolution bega n to support a world-wide moratorium on executions. To this day, the death penalty is still used as a form of punishment in around 30 of the 52 states in North America. The film Dead Man Walking was directed by Tim Robbins and was released in 1995. I believe that Robbins completely unbiased about the issue of the death penalty throughout the whole film. He is neither against nor supportive of Poncelot. Film reviewer Ben Stephens, explains what Robbins was hoping to achieve with the film: With an issue as sensitive and fraught with potential pitfalls as this, director, Tim Robbins, manages to present a remarkably unbiased film, with all the usual arguments for and against the death penalty given more or less equal weight. This quote describes the difference between Dead Man Walking and the usual death row films such as The Green Mile. Dead Man Walking shows the criminals point of view so we can see and possibly understand what he is going through. We will write a custom essay sample on With reference to characterisation and film techniques, how does the director Tim Robbins Depict the death penalty in his film Dead Man Walking? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on With reference to characterisation and film techniques, how does the director Tim Robbins Depict the death penalty in his film Dead Man Walking? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on With reference to characterisation and film techniques, how does the director Tim Robbins Depict the death penalty in his film Dead Man Walking? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Dead Man Walking is set in Louisiana, North America during the 1990s. The film focuses on a convicted murderer and rapist Matthew Poncelot, (Sean With reference to characterisation and film techniques, how does the director Tim Robbins Depict the death penalty in his film Dead Man Walking? Johir Islam Penn) and a well-educated nun, Sister Helen Prejean, (Susan Sarandon). Poncelot is sentenced to death and as he is unable to afford a decent lawyer, he has to defend himself until Prejean steps in voluntarily to help him lodge an appeal against his sentence. The narrative is non-linear and it draws in the audience. At this time, there was a nation wide campaign to cut down on crime and increase the number of convicted criminals executed. Poncelots appeal is denied, with the full support of the campaign and the murdered victims families. The audience reacts by asking a rhetorical question: Why would anyone want to help a monster like Poncelot? Prejean explains this by believing in second chances. However, many people, like the victims families would like to see Poncelot dead. Poncelot is portrayed as a racist. He is arrogant, ignorant, uneducated and considers himself as a red neck or hick. However that may just be a stereotype that we fail to see. He is sentenced to death for the murder of a seventeen year old and murdering and raping his seventeen year old girlfriend. On the other hand, Prejean is portrayed as kind, liberal and forgiving. She has given up everything to become a nun. She believes in mercy, forgiveness and in second chances: Im just trying to follow the example of Jesus, who said that every person is worth their worst act. Prejean is very independent. She visits the prison chaplain and is asked about her nuns habit, which she is not wearing. She does not need the clothes of a nun to behave and think like one. This also shows that she is liberal. At the start of the film, we are shown some old home movies of Prejeans past which creates a contrast between her past and present. This tells the audience about her background and privileged, sup portive family. Her dream since childhood was to become a nun. She had always wanted to help the community and the people. She wanted to help race relations and tension between the coloured and white community. The prison chaplain thinks differently. He is cynical and contemptuous about Prejeans involvement with helping a convicted criminal. He is traditional, strict and doesnt believe in second chances. The only time we feel sympathy for Poncelot is at the end when he is dying. We realise during this scene that he has truly learned his lesson but knows With reference to characterisation and film techniques, how does the director Tim Robbins Depict the death penalty in his film Dead Man Walking? Johir Islam it is too late. Before leaving the world and heading for the after life, Poncelot realises that an apology is necessary for his monstrous deed, and he succeeds in winning some forgiveness. Poncelot says: I think killing is wrong whether I do it or yall, which emphasises that he has learnt the value of life. All of this is used ingeniously by Robbins to establish a conflict between white people of the same religion-which means we focus on the issue of the death penalty and not on race relations or religious differences. The most effective cinematography techniques are found in the scene in which Poncelot is in the process of being executed and is dying slowly. As he is slowly fading away, the camera cross cuts to flashbacks of the scene of the murder. Poncelot remembers the attack vividly. The flashbacks are in colour so it is very clear and are from Poncelots perspective so we finally see what really happened. This juxtaposition of the victims violent, undignified death and Poncelots own death reveals Robbins intention to present an unbiased view of the death penalty. Cross cutting is used effectively between Poncelots dying body and the murder. Cross cutting is also used between shots of the body of Poncelot and the poison filled syringes. This makes a comparison and helps the audience to see everything going on. Parallel shots are also used to link the teenage victims to Poncelot suggesting that they are all victims. As Poncelot is asking for forgiveness to the families of the victims, he is put in a Christ-like position, which suggests that his death will rid some sins. At the beginning of the film, we are shown an extreme close up of Prejean when she is driving to the prison, which reveals her character and facial expression. Shes thoughtful, calm and concentrating. As she is driving, we find an example of non-diegetic sound when we hear Poncelots voice reading out his letters. We hear him before we see him, which creates an atmosphere of tension. The letters are an insight to his character. We are given a tracking shot of Prejean as she walks up to Hope House, which establishes Prejeans job and her close-knit relationship with children. With reference to characterisation and film techniques, how does the director Tim Robbins Depict the death penalty in his film Dead Man Walking? Johir Islam We are later shown tension building close up shots of Prejean and Poncelot when they are talking in the prison. Poncelot is always shown behind the wire screen emphasising that he is imprisoned and trapped. Louisiana is a southern state, which means the audience should expect vast amounts of racism and inequality. Louisiana also strongly supports the death penalty. Many people are uneducated thus are ignorant leading to racism. Economic segregation is also a cause of ignorance and racism-there are many places where only whites are permitted to live. In addition, a lot of the taxpayers money is spent on criminals and prisoners, so many welcomed the execution of the convicted. The characters accents give away the location of the film. They have southern accents and use dialect, for example Poncelot exclaims momma which instantly establishes the region. The audience will have certain preconceptions of the south which are to except racism, segregation, and high levels of crime, unemployment and lack of education. The prison is depicted as a harsh, unforgiving, merciless house of death. The lighting is very dim and dark. Doors are slammed violently and the echoing screams on inmates can be heard which all highlight the harsh nature of the prison. Poncelot is not given an honourable or dignified death. Prison wardens shave one of his legs and tag him like an animal. He is executed in his prison uniform emphasising that he will die a prisoner. A pair of fluffy white slippers also gives us a similar message. Dissolved shots from the execution room to outside of a church gives the closing sequence a calm atmosphere. We have just witnessed the execution of a convicted murderer and rapist and we are now given a shot of a beautiful building on a tranquil, sunny day. The director has chosen to end the film calmly to again remind us that his film is completely unbiased. Most of the time when the characters are locked in a conversation, silence is used to create tension. Non-diegetic sound is used when Poncelot is about to be injected. We hear a requiem to make us feel sympathetic towards Poncelot. With reference to characterisation and film techniques, how does the director Tim Robbins Depict the death penalty in his film Dead Man Walking? Johir Islam The requiem also suggests that Poncelot will be going to heaven because he confessed to his sins. We hear calm, soothing music at the closing scene with the shot of the church, which helps create a soothing, calm ending to the film. In conclusion, I believe Ben Stephens statement about Robbins and his film Dead Man Walking is correct-it does have the usual arguments for and against the death penalty but the film is remarkably unbiased. Robbins wanted his film to be unbiased and thats what it is-the film is on neither side, for or against. It makes you come to your own conclusions. I am ambivalent about the death penalty. Id agree to the death penalty if my family were the victim because it is an emotional issue. I dont think there is a possibility of forgiveness for the murderer as I strongly believe in the saying an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth. That way the whole world would be blind and toothless. However, we must remember that killing someone doesnt solve anything. Two wrongs do not make a right. However if I were in Poncelots situation, or if a family member or close friend was, I would obviously be against the death penalty. It all depends on the given situation. I have learned that life is unfair but to succeed in life we must learn to deal with the ups and downs of life.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
The Best Content for Your Online Shop â⬠Part 2
The Best Content for Your Online Shop ââ¬â Part 2 The right content is a must for any online store. Informative content and advice will help to win over your customers. However, as a shop owner, you should make sure to use the right amount of content in the right places and also ensure its suitable for your audience and purpose.In the first part of our series on the best content for your online shop, we looked at content connected with external sites (SERP snippets, ads, social media and newsletters). In Part 2, we now take a look at sites that are accessible to the public and that the shop owner can generally manage alone: landing pages, category pages, product pages and your own blog. The right content is a must for any online store. Informative content and advice will help to win over your customers. However, as a shop owner, you should make sure to use the right amount of content in the right places and also ensure its suitable for your audience and purpose.In the first part of our series on the best content for your online sho p, we looked at content connected with external sites (SERP snippets, ads, social media and newsletters). In Part 2, we now take a look at sites that are accessible to the public and that the shop owner can generally manage alone: landing pages, category pages, product pages and your own blog.Use your website content to convince customers about your products.The content on public pages of your store serve to persuade potential customers to commit to your shop and encourage them to make a purchase. Decide what your content should communicate, which will depend on the status of each customer and his or her customer journey. Are they gathering information on a first visit, making a purchase decision or just looking for the right provider? All these questions will impact your shop communication. Moreover, certain criteria will apply to each of the different types of content mentioned.With the right content, shop owners can demonstrate their expertise and sell online visitors on their p roducts. To be effective, content should provide the right blend of information and advice, and the sales pitch must appeal to the customers emotions.1. Landing PagesThe landing page is where users will arrive after clicking on an ad, for example a search engine result or a newsletter teaser. These pages are designed to move the user towards a conversion, such as buying a product or registering with the shop site.What belongs on a landing page?In principle, as with other websites, almost any shop page should be designed so that it can act as a landing page. Potential customers may be just as likely to open a product page or a category page, and in each case, there should be no need to click through to the shop to get what they want.Specially optimized landing pages can be customized to target the user. The landing page is often the users first experience of your company, and thus it should be well designed and responsive to his or her needs. This means the landing page must contain exactly what was previously offered in a search listing or via a teaser. So be aware of the customers status and journey.The landing page should pique the users interest and be designed to achieve the intended goal with the least possible effort. The content should be as helpful as possible but also brief, clear and to the point. It should praise the merits of a product or service, without being intrusive. Good content doesnt sell a product: It satisfies a customer need. To do this, explain how the product or service can help the customer (emotional), and then confirm this via the products characteristics (rational).In order to create a landing page that will appeal, customize the pages quality and its purpose, be sure to include the right elements and avoid anything irrelevant.Include:A corporate design, including a logo.An appealing heading describing the benefits of the product.A high-quality, compelling description of how the service or the product fulfils the users needs.Elemen ts that increase user confidence, e.g. trust seals or testimonials.If appropriate, a form to obtain user information.A clearly visible call-to-action, such as Click here to download e-book.Useful content providing more information about the product, for example, videos, photos, etc.Where appropriate, contact details.Dont (necessarily) include:A navigation menu taking users to other pages outside the buying process.Social media buttons that may distract the user about to make a conversion.Unnecessary or confusing information, e.g. in the product description, on the data form or within any additional content.Take-Away Points:Landing pages should be clearly focused on the user. They should not sell a product/service but must fulfill the customers need.A landing page must deliver the displayed offer that the user selected.All aspects of the communication should be designed to achieve a conversion and, therefore, must be clearly expressed and persuade both emotionally and rationally.Some standard elements have proven indispensable on landing pages while others are optional, and some should be avoided.2. Category and Brand PagesCategory and brand pages provide an overview and information about a category or brand and its products. They allow at-a-glance comparison of different products.The products available usually occupy the foreground on category pages, allowing customers to focus on selecting the right product filter, images and information. These elements simplify the selection process for the customers and help them make a choice.A high-quality brand or category or description may positively enhance a page, helping the customers while also improving search engine optimization, which is an important ranking factor. These contents frequently follow certain rules.What belongs in a category or brand description?The contents on a category or brand overview page provide general information about the category or brand. You can, for example, describe the advantages an d disadvantages of products, provide tips for their use and explain individual brand concepts to the customer.With meaningful sub-headings you can give the reader a quick overview, but dont use too much detailed or extravagant information. Try instead to clearly set out the product categorys core information.To offer the user added value, you should provide links direct from the content for certain main- and sub-categories. So, for example, you could directly link a sports surface with matching tennis shoes.Include your chosen keywords within the contents of category pages because this will improve your chances of gaining a better ranking.Some online stores link their category pages to an advice page. The advantage of this is that the category can be described in much greater detail. However, the category page thereby loses its content, and the user has to leave the page to view the advice page a possible conversion killer.Take-Away Points:Category content is not a must but is a pl easant addition with lots of potential to offer added value to the customer.Your content should be search engine optimized to potentially improve your page ranking.You should first of all provide users with general buying advice, and use main- and sub-categories rather than descriptions of individual products.Dont include too much detail, and avoid useless facts.Create content with added value by linking to matching pre-selected products.Linked guides can serve as an alternative to category contents.3. Product PagesProduct pages are the pages specifically designed to persuade your customers to purchase their desired products. Your core content, the product description, ideally provides the prospective customer with all the important information and the arguments about why the product should be purchased.What belongs on a product page?Whether headings, product photos, videos, delivery details or cross-sell products, each element plays its part in informing and advising the customers and persuading them to buy. One of the product pages key elements is the product description. This crucial content converts prospects into buyers.A good product description is informative, concise and speaks to customers emotionally, and it is very important that the description is tailored to the target audience. Tonality, content length and density of information should all match the product and its prospective buyer.A product description thats too salesy can quickly create a negative effect. Remember, its not just a matter of persuading the customer to make a purchase but also to boost their trust in the store. Its very important not to sell the product but instead fulfill the needs of the customer. Explain the benefits of an article and clearly point out what advantages the product may offer the customer.Important elements of a product description:A meaningful title that, if possible, mentions some of the products key features.An introduction that leads the customer to the produ ct. Connect on an emotional level and explain what problems the product can solve.Liststo provide a quick overview of the product and its benefits.A product data sheet to download, which lists the full product details and is available as a separate download.If appropriate, a link to the manufacturer, which can increase user confidence in the shop. However, any link to an external site also risks losing a prospective purchaser.Reviews and tests, extracts from which may be cited in the description.In addition, each product page is also a potential landing page that the user may arrive on via Google or directly from an advertisement. So ideally, both the product description and the rest of the page should be search engine optimized.Take-Away Points:A product page consists of many different elements. One key element is the product description.Product pages should advise, inform and persuade browsers to purchase, yet they should not be too promotional, or they risk losing the trust of cu stomers.The product description content should solve a problem for the customer: It should demonstrate how the product can help users and prove the case with its arguments.Clear and easily understandable style and wording is important.A good product description must specifically address its target group.More on Product Pageshttps://www.contentbroker.com/product-descriptions4. BlogsA blog allows online shops to offer their users an additional service and also provides a means of differentiating themselves from the competition. In addition, search engines like a quality blog, which makes it a great source for increasing web traffic.A blog can act as an advisor and purchase consultant and usefully supplement or replace category or even product contents. In contrast to the inherent restrictions on product or category pages, shop owners can offer detailed content advice within a blog and thus convince the customer more effectively. The extra effort required to operate your blog can be wo rthwhile in terms of the higher customer satisfaction and better SEO results it brings.What belongs in your blog?You have more or less complete freedom in a blog. As a shop owner, you can describe product testing, write guides and produce reports about your shop. A blog is mainly used to inform your users, to entertain and to offer advice. With a high-quality blog, you can generate more traffic and backlinks, boost your visibility in search engine rankings, set yourself apart from your competition and increase customer satisfaction.Given the amount of blogs available, you must deliver high-quality content to get traffic. This includes:Unique content.Language that is perfectly tailored to your target audience: Clear and understandable for the reader with appropriate jargon.Neat, well-structured and properly-edited content: Paragraphs, subheads and bullet point lists are mandatory; images, videos and infographics are encouraged.Optimum length: A blog post can only be as long as its co ntent will allow. Content should be concise and to the point, without empty words and meaningless phrases.Error-free content thats easy to read no convoluted sentences.Content should be search engine optimizedd.Above all, information should be entertaining and helpful.Take-Away Points:Producing a blog can be very beneficial: More customers, more coverage, higher customer satisfaction, differentiation from your rivals and better rankings are just a few of the perks.Blog posts should be high-quality and useful to the reader.Writing should be target-group-oriented and optimum content length.More Blogshttps://www.contentbroker.com/bloggingDont Miss:In the next part of our series, we address non-public content on your website. Youll find out what makes quality shop content in areas like registration, order confirmation as well as service and support emails.
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Antonio vivaldi essays
Antonio vivaldi essays My first circumstantial listening or contact with this classical, instrutmental music, which dates back to 1725, is one subconsciously by accident. More times than I can count, I recall hearing this music in classical and modern movies. This music usually played the foreground position to the smiling faces of people who ballroom danced in unison or the background music, which was played for the queen and her subjects as they gathered on a joyous ocassion, like a wedding. Nonetheless, the music causes me to envision very classy, elegant and wealthy people wearing their best gowns and three piece suits as they gallop and courtesy around the palace. This music certainly, did not make me feel sad or full of sorrow as did Richard Wagner's very solitude piece, which was outlined in class. Infact Vivaldi's piece, First movement or introduction of Spring from his masterpiece The Four Seasons, was very similar to Franz Haydn's Symphony 51, which is full of high energy and unmistakable highs and lows. However, where Symphony 51 seems to be rather unorganized, the Spring introduction appears to be a combination of structured dance music, that is rythmically predictable. Similiar to The Sea Interlude by Benjamin Britten, the textural value of Antonio Vivaldi's first movement into Spring is simple, because it is the clear soundof the violin and strings flourishing, as oppose to many instrutments intertwining at once. Unlike Beethoven's Ninth Symphony, which is midway between being simple and extremely complex and expresses a series of ideas, Vivaldi's music has a clear goal and contains gesture, which is responsible for the whole classical, ballroom dancing atmosphere. Vivaldi's music is greatly respected and appreciated because, not only does it sound appealing to the ear for nonmusicians to understand, but it also causes the listener to feel good because this music is enormously uplifting and positive. Certainly one, is familiar with ong...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Tolstoy's Concept of Power and Leadership Research Paper
Tolstoy's Concept of Power and Leadership - Research Paper Example On the other end, leadership is driving unpopular initiatives in a populace. For instance, within an organization, it would require a person to identify a numbers of approaches that would be used for the purposes of making changes. This will depend on many aspects including freedom of the subordinates and the authority that the leader possesses. For instance, an authoritarian approach entails the power of the leader to make decisions on their own and then telling those that they lead instructions on what is to be done. Here, those being led have no chance of deciding on what they should perform. Another approach to the power and leadership issue consultative approach that involves consultation. Here, those in leadership positions consult a few people on some decision and actions that they would be taking. They also inform these people on the changes that would be likely to occur. This enables them to institute the right measures that would benefit a large number of people. In additio n to the two most liked methods above, there is democratic approach where a team of people would be involved in decision making process. In this approach, the leader assists the group in forming structures and encourage those involved taking in decision making process.... At the above mentioned levels, there are various people are who include; managers, chief executive officers, directors and even supervisors. It is likely that such people may acquire their motivation from different aspects. Those aspects may be from within the organization or from outside the organization. The aspects above may be different but would serve the purpose of achieving a common goal.. This research paper looks at primary motivators for leading, correct mind set within the organization and characters of those leading. What motivates leaders? Desire to make differences At times, some of the staff members within the organization may be observant and identify areas of weaknesses. Such weakness may be impacting negatively on their efforts within the organization. This may be from within the organization, those in leadership positions or even those under leaders. It would be time spent on petty issues, meetings and taking too much time to accomplish inadequate results. Other as pects within the organization may include; confusion in carrying out tasks, poor ways of evaluating the executive, committees that achieve remarkably little, poor documentation of records and even poor appraisal and remuneration techniques. In the political arena, it may be poor governance that they would like to change. It may also be the structure of politics that they would want to change, and this will serve as a motivation factor to these people. The above situation may serve to motivate people who are determined to take a step towards leadership in organizations. This is because they feel that their efforts are being wasted by other people within the organization. This would make them initiate changes within the organization. For example, they may
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